A Holiday Positive Approach to Care
Wednesday, December 11th 6pm-7pm via Zoom. Click HERE to Register!

Music and Dementia: Exploring Neurologic Music Therapy with The Kensington White Plains

Music and dementia are connected in powerful ways, such as helping individuals improve memory and reduce anxiety. 

Join us on November 14th at The Kensington White Plains to discover the transformative power of neurologic music therapy. 

This cutting-edge therapy harnesses music’s unique ability to engage and repair the brain, offering new hope for those with neurological conditions. 

Unlike traditional methods, this program uses music as a neurological tool to improve cognitive, sensory, and motor functions.

Learn how our tailored interventions can enhance brain recovery and functionality, tapping into the magic of music to stimulate neural pathways. 

This session will explore:

  • The development and implementation of Burke Rehabilitation’s NMT program across both inpatient and outpatient settings.
  • How NMT plays a pivotal role in improving cognitive, sensorimotor, and speech/language functions for patients with neurological diagnoses.
  • Real-life benefits of NMT demonstrated through compelling case studies, client testimonials, and patient videos.

RSVP today to join us on November 14th from 6 pm – 7 pm EST!

Does music help with dementia?

Yes, music indeed helps with dementia! Research reveals that music can profoundly impact the areas of the brain associated with memory and emotion, which are often less affected by neurodegenerative diseases. 

This unique ability allows individuals with dementia to recall melodies and lyrics even when other memories fade. 

For instance, a person might forget recent events or struggle with names but can still remember the lyrics to a song from their youth. 

This is because music engages procedural memory—the same type of memory that allows us to perform tasks like riding a bike without conscious thought. 

Engaging with music can stimulate emotional responses and facilitate communication, offering a comforting bridge to past experiences. 

Furthermore, music therapy has been shown to enhance cognitive functions such as attention and executive function, providing a non-pharmacological way to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life.

What is procedural memory in dementia?

Procedural memory, also known as implicit memory, is long-term memory that enables us to perform certain tasks without conscious thought. 

It’s the part of memory responsible for knowing how to do things—also known as motor skills or “muscle memory.” 

Even as cognitive functions decline in the context of dementia and Alzheimer’s, procedural memory can remain intact longer than other types of memory.

Procedural memory example

For someone with dementia, procedural memory can manifest as the ability to carry out daily routines or hobbies they’ve known well over their lifetime, such as playing a musical instrument, knitting, or riding a bicycle. 

These activities do not require the person to recall their short-term memory but are driven by muscle memory.

Procedural memory taps into deeper parts of the brain, specifically areas like the basal ganglia and the cerebellum. 

These areas are critical for managing our movements and habits, which we’ve learned so well over the years that we no longer have to think about.

How music taps into procedural memory

Music actively engages the basal ganglia and the cerebellum, which are areas responsible for movement and routine learning.

For a person with dementia, familiar melodies can trigger this muscle memory, allowing them to recall and perform music-related tasks, like clapping, singing, or dancing.

This happens because musical activities have been deeply ingrained, turning them into automatic responses that bypass short-term memory and conscious recall.

What type of music is best for dementia?

The best type of music for someone with dementia is usually the music that resonates personally with them—songs that evoke memories and emotions from their past. 

This often includes music from their youth or songs associated with significant life events. 

Besides personal favorites, calming music is especially beneficial, reducing stress and improving sleep.

Checklist for choosing the best music for your loved one with dementia

  • Ask them about their favorite songs from their youth. 
  • Play different types of music and observe their reactions. Music that sparks joy and prompts singing, clapping, and dancing is a good choice.
  • Use upbeat music to encourage movement during the daytime.
  • Choose soothing music to help them unwind at night time.
  • Avoid music that’s too loud or complex.
  • Create a personalized playlist that can shuffle without playing disruptive ads.
  • Play music regularly to provide consistent benefits and rhythm throughout their day.

Take a listen: Dance Into Fall with The Kensington’s Curated Playlist.

The impact of music on cognition and behavior

Music can be a real lifeline when caring for someone with dementia. It’s not just about filling the silence—it’s about reaching parts of their minds that are still alive.

When dementia hinders the ability to communicate frustrations or needs, aggression, and irritation can surface. It’s tough on everyone. 

But here’s where music steps in — like a gentle hand on the shoulder, calming those stormy moments.

Playing a familiar tune does more than bring back memories. Music also releases dopamine, that feel-good chemical we all need. 

Dopamine helps soothe agitation and lighten the mood. The rhythm and melody offer a predictable structure that feels reassuring to someone with an increasingly unpredictable daily life.

How caregivers can benefit from using music

For caregivers, remember, those outbursts aren’t personal. They’re just part of the condition. 

Integrating music into your daily routine isn’t just beneficial for them; it allows you to connect and bring joy back into your shared spaces. 

So, when tensions rise, let their favorite songs play. It might make all the difference, softening the edges of a hard day and reminding you of the melodies of life that still remain.

Comprehensive music therapy at The Kensington White Plains

At The Kensington White Plains, we are deeply committed to providing exceptional care and support for individuals with dementia and their families.

Our community offers a nurturing environment with a full range of assisted living and memory care services. 

With two memory care neighborhoods, Connections and Haven, we specialize in providing care for all levels of need.

We understand therapy’s role in managing dementia and Alzheimer’s. We offer on-site specialists for speech, physical, and occupational therapy dedicated to enhancing our residents’ communication, mobility, and daily living skills.

In addition, we host ongoing events and live music to enrich the lives of all our residents.

Our Promise is to love and care for your family as we do our own. 

Please contact The Kensington White Plains to learn more about our dedicated team, therapeutic programs, and lively events that can positively impact your loved one’s life.